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South Dakota

Low tax burden · COL index 95

Wins 8 categories

VS

California

High tax burden · COL index 142

Wins 4 categories

South Dakota has no state income tax. California's top rate is 13.3%. Cost of living in California (index 142) runs 49% higher than South Dakota (index 95). Property taxes are meaningfully different: South Dakota averages 1.08% annually vs California's 0.71%. The median home in California costs $790K vs $310K in South Dakota.

South Dakota
California

Taxes

None
Income Tax (top rate)
13.3%
1.08%/yr
Property Tax Rate
0.71%/yr
6.11%
Sales Tax (avg)
8.82%
Yes
Social Security Tax
Yes
Yes
Estate Tax
Yes
None
Capital Gains Tax
As income

Housing & Cost of Living

95
COL Index (100=avg)
142
$310K
Median Home Price
$790K
$1,150/mo
Median Rent (2BR/mo)
$2,300/mo
$2K/yr
Home Insurance (avg/yr)
$2K/yr

Crime & Safety

388
Violent Crime / 100K
499
2,027
Property Crime / 100K
2,027

Healthcare

#28 of 50
Healthcare Quality Rank
#13 of 50
78.2 yrs
Life Expectancy
79.2 yrs
9%
Uninsured Rate
6.8%
Yes
Medicaid Expansion
Yes

Education

#31 of 50
K-12 Quality Rank
#20 of 50
No
School Choice / Vouchers
No

Childcare

$900/mo
Avg Infant Care / mo
$2,200/mo

Utilities & Daily Costs

$130/mo
Avg Energy Bill / mo
$175/mo
$460/mo
Avg Groceries / mo
$620/mo
#2 of 50
Road Quality Rank
#49 of 50

Social Policy

F
Gun Laws Grade
A
R+27.0
2024 Presidential Margin
D+20.0

Category wins

8

South Dakota

4

California

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People Also Ask

Are Californians moving to South Dakota?

The rise of remote work also made it easier for people to leave California, especially for college graduates and higher-income households. High-income Californians mostly move to states without income taxes (Alaska, Florida, Nevada, New Hampshire, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Washington, and Wyoming).

What is the leading cause of death in South Dakota?

Local physicians or coroners submit death certificates to the South Dakota Department of Health. Over the past 17 years, 2008-2024, the two most common causes of death have been heart disease and cancer.

Is moving to South Dakota a good idea?

Is South Dakota mainly Republican or Democrat?

Several Democrats represented South Dakota for multiple terms in both chambers of Congress, but the state government is largely controlled by the Republican Party, whose nominees have won the state in each of the last 14 presidential elections.

Full South Dakota Profile →Full California Profile →

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