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California

D+20  ·  High tax burden  ·  COL index 142

C

13.3%

Income Tax

499

Violent Crime / 100K

79.2

Life Expectancy

$790K

Median Home

$2,200

Childcare / Mo

State Profile

58/100
255075100TAXES46SAFETY43HEALTH76SCHOOLS61AFFORDABLE45LONGEVITY77

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Taxes

Income Tax

13.3% top

Property Tax

~$5,609/yr on median home

0.71% / yr

Sales Tax

8.82% avg

Social Security

Exempt

Pension / IRA

Taxed

Estate Tax

None

Inheritance Tax

None

Capital Gains

No preferential rate; taxed as ordinary income

Taxed as income

Housing & Cost of Living

Cost of Living Index

National avg = 100

142

Median Home Price

$790,000

Median Rent (2BR)

$2,300/mo

Home Insurance

$2,100/yr

Flood Insurance

$800/yr

Homestead Exemption

Home equity protected from creditors

$600,000

Asset Protection

Moderate

Crime & Safety

Violent Crime Rate

Near national avg

499 / 100K

Property Crime Rate

Near national avg

2,027 / 100K

Traffic Fatality Rate

10 / 100K

Healthcare

State Healthcare Rank

#13 of 50

Life Expectancy

Above national avg (76.4)

79.2 yrs

Medicaid Expansion

Expanded

Uninsured Rate

6.8%

Education

K-12 Quality Rank

#20 of 50

School Choice / Vouchers

Not Available

Childcare

Avg Infant Care (Full-Time)

Very expensive (national avg ~$1,200)

$2,200/mo

Utilities & Daily Costs

Avg Monthly Energy Bill

$175/mo

Avg Monthly Groceries

2-person household, moderate spending

$620/mo

Road Quality Rank

Among the worst roads in the US

#49 of 50

Airports & Travel

Nonstop Destinations

From state's primary airport

200+ routes

Major Hub Airport

Top-25 US airport by passengers

Yes

Culture & Lifestyle

Urban Population

Highly urban — big city feel

95% urban

Restaurant Density

580/100K

Religious Congregations

More secular

125/100K

Pro Sports Teams

NFL + NBA + MLB + NHL + MLS

16 teams

Major Venues

Stadiums, arenas, amphitheaters (10K+ capacity)

25 venues

Craft Breweries

2.7/100K residents — Solid scene

1050 breweries

Craft Distilleries

One of the nation's top distillery states

220 distilleries

Live Music

LA + SF + SD dominate — every genre covered; Coachella, Outside Lands, BottleRock

World-class

Transportation

Car Insurance (Avg Annual)

$2,290

Traffic Fatality Rate

10 / 100K

Broadband Access

89% of households

Social & Legal

Abortion Access

State constitution protects abortion rights; no gestational limit

Protected

LGBTQ+ Protections

Comprehensive

Marijuana

Recreational

Minimum Wage

$16/hr

Right to Work

No

Sports Betting

Illegal

Casino Gambling

Tribal casinos

Online Gambling

Illegal

State Lottery

Largest tribal casino market in US (60+ casinos). Commercial card rooms legal (poker, pai gow). Sports betting ballot measures have failed repeatedly.

Yes

Age of Consent

18

Sex Education

Sex ed required by state

Comprehensive

Medically Accurate Required

Yes

Nude Beaches & Naturist Clubs

Black's Beach (La Jolla) · Baker Beach (San Francisco) · Pirate's Cove (Avila Beach) · Glen Eden Sun Club

Nude beach

Environment & Climate

Air Quality (Annual AQI)

Poor — can affect health

62

Natural Disaster Risk

Very High

Primary Hazards

wildfireearthquakedrought

Politics & Gun Laws

2024 Presidential Vote

D+20

Gun Laws

Gun ControlA
2A LibertyF

Carry Permit

May-issue

Purchase Permit Required

No

Gambling

Legal

Jobs & Economy

Job Market

+1.1% job growth · 5.4% unemployment

Moderate

Top Industries

TechnologyHealthcareEntertainment

Tech Jobs

Top tech job market nationally

#1 of 50

Healthcare Jobs

#15 of 50

Remote Work

High remote work culture

28% of workers

Median Household Income

$84,097

Daily Life

Gas Price (Regular)

Well above avg (+1.42 vs national avg)

$4.72/gal

Consumer Fireworks

Only 'Safe & Sane' non-aerial fireworks; aerial/explosive banned. Many cities ban all fireworks.

Restricted

Weather & Natural Risks

Winter Severity

Avg January high: 57°F

Very Mild

Summer Heat

Moderate summers

84°F avg July

Annual Rainfall

22" / yr

Tornado Risk

Very Low

Hurricane Risk

Very Low

Wildfire Risk

Very High

Flood Risk

Moderate

Veteran Benefits

Veteran-Friendly Score

5.8% of state population are veterans

42/100

Property Tax Exemption

$4K–$180K exemption based on disability

Partial

Military Retirement Pay

Taxed

Active Duty Pay

Taxed

VA Facilities Access

Excellent

Notable Benefits

Largest VA system in US, but high cost of living

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Compare Similar States

CA vs NY

California vs New York

COL 142 vs 139 · 13.3% vs 10.9% income tax

Full comparison →

CA vs MA

California vs Massachusetts

COL 142 vs 148 · 13.3% vs 9% income tax

Full comparison →

Stay Current

Get notified when California tax laws, gun laws, or social policy changes.

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Data is informational only. Verify with a tax professional, real estate agent, and local sources before making relocation decisions. Crime data: FBI UCR ~2022. Healthcare: Commonwealth Fund / US News ~2023. Education: Education Week ~2023. Housing: Zillow / Census ACS ~2024. Insurance: rate surveys ~2024. Sponsored links marked “Sponsored” may earn a commission. This does not affect our data or rankings.

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