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Pennsylvania

R+2  ·  Moderate tax burden  ·  COL index 97

B

3.07%

Income Tax

305

Violent Crime / 100K

77.1

Life Expectancy

$270K

Median Home

$1,350

Childcare / Mo

State Profile

65/100
255075100TAXES60SAFETY71HEALTH67SCHOOLS55AFFORDABLE79LONGEVITY59

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Taxes

Income Tax

3.07% flat

Property Tax

~$3,861/yr on median home

1.43% / yr

Sales Tax

6.34% avg

Social Security

Exempt

Pension / IRA

Retirement income broadly exempt including IRA distributions

Fully Exempt

Estate Tax

Inheritance tax: 4.5% to children, 12% to siblings, 15% to others

None

Inheritance Tax

Yes

Capital Gains

Taxed as income

Housing & Cost of Living

Cost of Living Index

National avg = 100

97

Median Home Price

$270,000

Median Rent (2BR)

$1,350/mo

Home Insurance

$1,100/yr

Flood Insurance

$700/yr

Homestead Exemption

Home equity protected from creditors

Unlimited

Asset Protection

Strong

Crime & Safety

Violent Crime Rate

Near national avg

305 / 100K

Property Crime Rate

Below national avg (~2,100)

1,394 / 100K

Traffic Fatality Rate

9.8 / 100K

Healthcare

State Healthcare Rank

#17 of 50

Life Expectancy

77.1 yrs

Medicaid Expansion

Expanded

Uninsured Rate

6.5%

Education

K-12 Quality Rank

#23 of 50

School Choice / Vouchers

Available

Childcare

Avg Infant Care (Full-Time)

$1,350/mo

Utilities & Daily Costs

Avg Monthly Energy Bill

$150/mo

Avg Monthly Groceries

2-person household, moderate spending

$510/mo

Road Quality Rank

#37 of 50

Airports & Travel

Nonstop Destinations

From state's primary airport

135+ routes

Major Hub Airport

Top-25 US airport by passengers

Yes

Culture & Lifestyle

Urban Population

Mix of urban and rural

79% urban

Restaurant Density

460/100K

Religious Congregations

195/100K

Pro Sports Teams

NFL + NBA + MLB + NHL + MLS

6 teams

Major Venues

Stadiums, arenas, amphitheaters (10K+ capacity)

9 venues

Craft Breweries

2.9/100K residents — Solid scene

380 breweries

Craft Distilleries

Strong spirits scene

75 distilleries

Live Music

Philadelphia (Live Nation hub, Made in America); Pittsburgh strong venues; Deer Creek; Troegs nationally known

Strong

Transportation

Car Insurance (Avg Annual)

$1,680

Traffic Fatality Rate

9.8 / 100K

Broadband Access

87% of households

Social & Legal

Abortion Access

Legal to 24 weeks; ongoing political battles

Protected

LGBTQ+ Protections

Moderate

Marijuana

Medical Only

Minimum Wage

$7.25/hr

Right to Work

No

Sports Betting

Legal

Casino Gambling

Commercial casinos

Online Gambling

Legal

State Lottery

Second largest commercial casino market after NV. Online casino gambling legal since 2019. 16 commercial casinos.

Yes

Age of Consent

16

Sex Education

No state sex ed mandate

Abstinence-plus

Nude Beaches & Naturist Clubs

White Thorn Lodge · Sunny Rest Resort (Poconos) · Penn Sylvan Health Society

Active scene

Environment & Climate

Air Quality (Annual AQI)

Near national avg

47

Natural Disaster Risk

Moderate

Primary Hazards

blizzardfloodnor-easter

Politics & Gun Laws

2024 Presidential Vote

R+2

Gun Laws

Gun ControlC
2A LibertyC

Carry Permit

Shall-issue

Purchase Permit Required

No

Gambling

Legal

Jobs & Economy

Job Market

+0.9% job growth · 3.7% unemployment

Moderate

Top Industries

HealthcareFinanceManufacturing

Tech Jobs

#17 of 50

Healthcare Jobs

Top healthcare job market

#3 of 50

Remote Work

21% of workers

Median Household Income

$63,627

Daily Life

Gas Price (Regular)

Near avg (+0.00 vs national avg)

$3.30/gal

Consumer Fireworks

Consumer fireworks legal since 2017; 18+ only

Legal

Weather & Natural Risks

Winter Severity

Avg January high: 35°F

Moderate

Summer Heat

Moderate summers

82°F avg July

Annual Rainfall

42" / yr

Tornado Risk

Low

Hurricane Risk

Low

Wildfire Risk

Very Low

Flood Risk

Moderate

Veteran Benefits

Veteran-Friendly Score

6.5% of state population are veterans

20/100

Property Tax Exemption

Partial exemption for service-connected disability

Disability Only

Military Retirement Pay

Taxed

Active Duty Pay

Taxed

VA Facilities Access

Adequate

Notable Benefits

Standard federal VA benefits

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Stay Current

Get notified when Pennsylvania tax laws, gun laws, or social policy changes.

Data is informational only. Verify with a tax professional, real estate agent, and local sources before making relocation decisions. Crime data: FBI UCR ~2022. Healthcare: Commonwealth Fund / US News ~2023. Education: Education Week ~2023. Housing: Zillow / Census ACS ~2024. Insurance: rate surveys ~2024. Sponsored links marked “Sponsored” may earn a commission. This does not affect our data or rankings.

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