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Kentucky

R+26  ·  Moderate tax burden  ·  COL index 85

B+

4%

Income Tax

228

Violent Crime / 100K

73.5

Life Expectancy

$215K

Median Home

$890

Childcare / Mo

State Profile

59/100
255075100TAXES66SAFETY82HEALTH53SCHOOLS33AFFORDABLE88LONGEVITY29

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Taxes

Income Tax

4% flat

Property Tax

~$1,677/yr on median home

0.78% / yr

Sales Tax

6% avg

Social Security

Exempt

Pension / IRA

Partial

Estate Tax

Inheritance tax on non-spouse/child heirs

None

Inheritance Tax

Yes

Capital Gains

Taxed as income

Housing & Cost of Living

Cost of Living Index

National avg = 100

85

Median Home Price

$215,000

Median Rent (2BR)

$1,050/mo

Home Insurance

$1,800/yr

Flood Insurance

$650/yr

Homestead Exemption

Home equity protected from creditors

$5,000

Asset Protection

Weak

Crime & Safety

Violent Crime Rate

Near national avg

228 / 100K

Property Crime Rate

Near national avg

1,770 / 100K

Traffic Fatality Rate

Among the most dangerous

18.7 / 100K

Healthcare

State Healthcare Rank

#24 of 50

Life Expectancy

73.5 yrs

Medicaid Expansion

Expanded

Uninsured Rate

6.8%

Education

K-12 Quality Rank

#34 of 50

School Choice / Vouchers

Available

Childcare

Avg Infant Care (Full-Time)

Below national avg

$890/mo

Utilities & Daily Costs

Avg Monthly Energy Bill

$125/mo

Avg Monthly Groceries

2-person household, moderate spending

$400/mo

Road Quality Rank

#18 of 50

Airports & Travel

Nonstop Destinations

From state's primary airport

50+ routes

Major Hub Airport

Regional airport — connections via hub

No

Culture & Lifestyle

Urban Population

Mix of urban and rural

58% urban

Restaurant Density

Limited dining options

380/100K

Religious Congregations

245/100K

Pro Sports Teams

NFL + NBA + MLB + NHL + MLS

None

Major Venues

Stadiums, arenas, amphitheaters (10K+ capacity)

4 venues

Craft Breweries

2.4/100K residents — Growing

105 breweries

Craft Distilleries

One of the nation's top distillery states

115 distilleries

Live Music

Bourbon Trail is world-class (115+ distilleries); Louisville Bourbon & Beyond festival; Forecastle Fest

Strong

Transportation

Car Insurance (Avg Annual)

$2,040

Traffic Fatality Rate

18.7 / 100K

Broadband Access

80% of households

Social & Legal

Abortion Access

Near-total ban; trigger law took effect after Dobbs

Banned

LGBTQ+ Protections

Hostile

Marijuana

Medical Only

Minimum Wage

$7.25/hr

Right to Work

Yes

Sports Betting

Legal

Casino Gambling

No casinos

Online Gambling

Illegal

State Lottery

No casinos but famous for horse racing (Kentucky Derby). Sports betting launched 2023. Historical horse racing machines legal.

Yes

Age of Consent

16

Sex Education

Sex ed required by state

Abstinence-only

Nude Beaches & Naturist Clubs

Rock Haven Lodge (Brandenburg) · Kentucky naturists

Clubs only

Environment & Climate

Air Quality (Annual AQI)

Near national avg

40

Natural Disaster Risk

Moderate

Primary Hazards

tornadofloodice-storm

Politics & Gun Laws

2024 Presidential Vote

R+26

Gun Laws

Gun ControlF
2A LibertyA+

Carry Permit

No permit required

Purchase Permit Required

No

Gambling

Legal

Jobs & Economy

Job Market

+1.2% job growth · 4% unemployment

Moderate

Top Industries

ManufacturingLogisticsHealthcare

Tech Jobs

#40 of 50

Healthcare Jobs

#30 of 50

Remote Work

13% of workers

Median Household Income

$52,295

Daily Life

Gas Price (Regular)

Well below avg (-0.28 vs national avg)

$3.02/gal

Consumer Fireworks

Consumer fireworks legal statewide

Legal

Weather & Natural Risks

Winter Severity

Avg January high: 42°F

Moderate

Summer Heat

Moderate summers

87°F avg July

Annual Rainfall

47" / yr

Tornado Risk

Moderate

Hurricane Risk

Very Low

Wildfire Risk

Low

Flood Risk

Moderate

Veteran Benefits

Veteran-Friendly Score

7.1% of state population are veterans

63/100

Property Tax Exemption

Up to $40,500 homestead exemption

Partial

Military Retirement Pay

Tax Exempt

Active Duty Pay

Taxed

VA Facilities Access

Good

Notable Benefits

Retired military pay exempt

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Stay Current

Get notified when Kentucky tax laws, gun laws, or social policy changes.

Kentucky Guides

lifestyle

Kentucky's Bourbon Trail: How to Plan the Ultimate Distillery Trip

Kentucky's Bourbon Trail spans 95-plus distilleries across the state, and planning it wrong costs yo

Data is informational only. Verify with a tax professional, real estate agent, and local sources before making relocation decisions. Crime data: FBI UCR ~2022. Healthcare: Commonwealth Fund / US News ~2023. Education: Education Week ~2023. Housing: Zillow / Census ACS ~2024. Insurance: rate surveys ~2024. Sponsored links marked “Sponsored” may earn a commission. This does not affect our data or rankings.

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Annual Income

$150K
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Retirement Savings

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Social Security

None
None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K
Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K
Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

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Job Market

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Airport Access

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City vs Country

Mid-size city
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Sunshine

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Food Scene

Don't care
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Political Preference

Neutral
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Gun Laws

Neutral
Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral
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Community

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Sports & Entertainment

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Cannabis Laws

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