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Idaho

R+30  ·  Moderate tax burden  ·  COL index 96

B+

5.8%

Income Tax

228

Violent Crime / 100K

77.7

Life Expectancy

$425K

Median Home

$960

Childcare / Mo

State Profile

63/100
255075100TAXES71SAFETY82HEALTH37SCHOOLS41AFFORDABLE80LONGEVITY64

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Taxes

Income Tax

5.8% flat

Property Tax

~$2,040/yr on median home

0.48% / yr

Sales Tax

6.02% avg

Social Security

Exempt

Pension / IRA

Partial

Estate Tax

None

Inheritance Tax

None

Capital Gains

Taxed as income

Housing & Cost of Living

Cost of Living Index

National avg = 100

96

Median Home Price

$425,000

Median Rent (2BR)

$1,500/mo

Home Insurance

Below national avg

$800/yr

Flood Insurance

$450/yr

Homestead Exemption

Home equity protected from creditors

$100,000

Asset Protection

Moderate

Crime & Safety

Violent Crime Rate

Near national avg

228 / 100K

Property Crime Rate

Near national avg

1,535 / 100K

Traffic Fatality Rate

15.1 / 100K

Healthcare

State Healthcare Rank

#32 of 50

Life Expectancy

77.7 yrs

Medicaid Expansion

Expanded

Uninsured Rate

9%

Education

K-12 Quality Rank

#30 of 50

School Choice / Vouchers

Not Available

Childcare

Avg Infant Care (Full-Time)

$960/mo

Utilities & Daily Costs

Avg Monthly Energy Bill

Below national avg

$105/mo

Avg Monthly Groceries

2-person household, moderate spending

$480/mo

Road Quality Rank

#20 of 50

Airports & Travel

Nonstop Destinations

From state's primary airport

45+ routes

Major Hub Airport

Regional airport — connections via hub

No

Culture & Lifestyle

Urban Population

Mix of urban and rural

71% urban

Restaurant Density

Limited dining options

380/100K

Religious Congregations

190/100K

Pro Sports Teams

NFL + NBA + MLB + NHL + MLS

None

Major Venues

Stadiums, arenas, amphitheaters (10K+ capacity)

2 venues

Craft Breweries

4.3/100K residents — Strong scene

80 breweries

Craft Distilleries

30 distilleries

Live Music

Boise growing indie scene; Sun Valley Jazz Festival; strong craft beer per capita

Decent

Transportation

Car Insurance (Avg Annual)

Below national avg

$1,070

Traffic Fatality Rate

15.1 / 100K

Broadband Access

82% of households

Social & Legal

Abortion Access

Near-total ban with narrow exceptions

Banned

LGBTQ+ Protections

Hostile

Marijuana

Illegal

Minimum Wage

$7.25/hr

Right to Work

Yes

Sports Betting

Illegal

Casino Gambling

Tribal casinos

Online Gambling

Illegal

State Lottery

Tribal casinos only. Constitution limits commercial gambling. Horse racing legal.

Yes

Age of Consent

18

Sex Education

No state sex ed mandate

Abstinence-only

Nude Beaches & Naturist Clubs

Idaho naturists use remote forest and hot springs areas

One club

Environment & Climate

Air Quality (Annual AQI)

Near national avg

48

Natural Disaster Risk

Moderate

Primary Hazards

wildfireearthquake

Politics & Gun Laws

2024 Presidential Vote

R+30

Gun Laws

Gun ControlF
2A LibertyA+

Carry Permit

No permit required

Purchase Permit Required

No

Gambling

Not Legal

Jobs & Economy

Job Market

+2.4% job growth · 3.1% unemployment

Strong

Top Industries

AgricultureHealthcareTechnology

Tech Jobs

#28 of 50

Healthcare Jobs

#32 of 50

Remote Work

19% of workers

Median Household Income

$58,915

Daily Life

Gas Price (Regular)

Below avg (-0.08 vs national avg)

$3.22/gal

Consumer Fireworks

Most consumer fireworks legal; local restrictions vary

Legal

Weather & Natural Risks

Winter Severity

Avg January high: 35°F

Cold

Summer Heat

Hot summers

90°F avg July

Annual Rainfall

19" / yr

Tornado Risk

Very Low

Hurricane Risk

Very Low

Wildfire Risk

High

Flood Risk

Low

Veteran Benefits

Veteran-Friendly Score

9.8% of state population are veterans

80/100

Property Tax Exemption

Up to $1,500 exemption

Partial

Military Retirement Pay

Tax Exempt

Active Duty Pay

Tax Exempt

VA Facilities Access

Adequate

Notable Benefits

Military retirement fully exempt

Explore Idaho counties

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Compare Similar States

ID vs PA

Idaho vs Pennsylvania

COL 96 vs 97 · 5.8% vs 3.07% income tax

Full comparison →

ID vs SD

Idaho vs South Dakota

COL 96 vs 95 · 5.8% vs No income tax

Full comparison →

ID vs TX

Idaho vs Texas

COL 96 vs 97 · 5.8% vs No income tax

Full comparison →

ID vs NC

Idaho vs North Carolina

COL 96 vs 94 · 5.8% vs 4.5% income tax

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Stay Current

Get notified when Idaho tax laws, gun laws, or social policy changes.

Idaho Guides

relocation

Moving to Idaho: The Pandemic Migration That Stuck

Idaho absorbed one of the largest per-capita population surges of any state during the early 2020s,

Data is informational only. Verify with a tax professional, real estate agent, and local sources before making relocation decisions. Crime data: FBI UCR ~2022. Healthcare: Commonwealth Fund / US News ~2023. Education: Education Week ~2023. Housing: Zillow / Census ACS ~2024. Insurance: rate surveys ~2024. Sponsored links marked “Sponsored” may earn a commission. This does not affect our data or rankings.

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