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Colorado

D+11  ·  Moderate tax burden  ·  COL index 110

B+

4.4%

Income Tax

453

Violent Crime / 100K

78.8

Life Expectancy

$545K

Median Home

$1,600

Childcare / Mo

State Profile

72/100
255075100TAXES71SAFETY50HEALTH84SCHOOLS84AFFORDABLE69LONGEVITY73

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Taxes

Income Tax

4.4% flat

Property Tax

~$2,616/yr on median home

0.48% / yr

Sales Tax

7.76% avg

Social Security

Taxed

Pension / IRA

SS taxed but up to $24K pension deduction

Partial

Estate Tax

None

Inheritance Tax

None

Capital Gains

Taxed as income

Housing & Cost of Living

Cost of Living Index

National avg = 100

110

Median Home Price

$545,000

Median Rent (2BR)

$1,850/mo

Home Insurance

$2,800/yr

Flood Insurance

$450/yr

Homestead Exemption

Home equity protected from creditors

$250,000

Asset Protection

Moderate

Crime & Safety

Violent Crime Rate

Near national avg

453 / 100K

Property Crime Rate

Above national avg

2,859 / 100K

Traffic Fatality Rate

11.8 / 100K

Healthcare

State Healthcare Rank

Top tier

#9 of 50

Life Expectancy

78.8 yrs

Medicaid Expansion

Expanded

Uninsured Rate

7.4%

Education

K-12 Quality Rank

Top 10 nationally

#9 of 50

School Choice / Vouchers

Not Available

Childcare

Avg Infant Care (Full-Time)

$1,600/mo

Utilities & Daily Costs

Avg Monthly Energy Bill

$130/mo

Avg Monthly Groceries

2-person household, moderate spending

$530/mo

Road Quality Rank

#30 of 50

Airports & Travel

Nonstop Destinations

From state's primary airport

175+ routes

Major Hub Airport

Top-25 US airport by passengers

Yes

Culture & Lifestyle

Urban Population

Highly urban — big city feel

86% urban

Restaurant Density

510/100K

Religious Congregations

155/100K

Pro Sports Teams

NFL + NBA + MLB + NHL + MLS

5 teams

Major Venues

Stadiums, arenas, amphitheaters (10K+ capacity)

7 venues

Craft Breweries

8/100K residents — Top tier

460 breweries

Craft Distilleries

Strong spirits scene

90 distilleries

Live Music

Denver + Boulder craft scene; Red Rocks Amphitheatre is a bucket-list venue; Underground Music Showcase

World-class

Transportation

Car Insurance (Avg Annual)

$2,170

Traffic Fatality Rate

11.8 / 100K

Broadband Access

86% of households

Social & Legal

Abortion Access

No gestational limit; state constitutional right

Protected

LGBTQ+ Protections

Comprehensive

Marijuana

Recreational

Minimum Wage

$14.42/hr

Right to Work

No

Sports Betting

Legal

Casino Gambling

Commercial casinos

Online Gambling

Illegal

State Lottery

Commercial casinos limited to Central City, Black Hawk, Cripple Creek. Sports betting launched 2020.

Yes

Age of Consent

17

Sex Education

No state sex ed mandate

Comprehensive

Medically Accurate Required

Yes

Nude Beaches & Naturist Clubs

Avalon Resort (Loveland) · Valley View Hot Springs (Villa Grove) · Rocky Mountain Naturists

Clubs only

Environment & Climate

Air Quality (Annual AQI)

Near national avg

50

Natural Disaster Risk

High

Primary Hazards

wildfireblizzardtornado

Politics & Gun Laws

2024 Presidential Vote

D+11

Gun Laws

Gun ControlA-
2A LibertyD

Carry Permit

Shall-issue

Purchase Permit Required

No

Gambling

Legal

Jobs & Economy

Job Market

+2.2% job growth · 3.5% unemployment

Strong

Top Industries

TechnologyHealthcareTourism

Tech Jobs

Top tech job market nationally

#5 of 50

Healthcare Jobs

#20 of 50

Remote Work

High remote work culture

26% of workers

Median Household Income

$77,127

Daily Life

Gas Price (Regular)

Below avg (-0.15 vs national avg)

$3.15/gal

Consumer Fireworks

Ground-based only in many areas; fire bans can prohibit all fireworks

Restricted

Weather & Natural Risks

Winter Severity

Avg January high: 44°F

Moderate

Summer Heat

Moderate summers

88°F avg July

Annual Rainfall

17" / yr

Tornado Risk

Moderate

Hurricane Risk

Very Low

Wildfire Risk

High

Flood Risk

Low

Veteran Benefits

Veteran-Friendly Score

8.2% of state population are veterans

81/100

Property Tax Exemption

50% exemption for 100% disabled vets

Partial

Military Retirement Pay

Tax Exempt

Active Duty Pay

Tax Exempt

VA Facilities Access

Good

Notable Benefits

Military retirement exempt, strong VA presence

Explore Colorado counties

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Compare Similar States

CO vs OR

Colorado vs Oregon

COL 110 vs 110 · 4.4% vs 9.9% income tax

Full comparison →

CO vs VT

Colorado vs Vermont

COL 110 vs 111 · 4.4% vs 8.75% income tax

Full comparison →

CO vs ME

Colorado vs Maine

COL 110 vs 107 · 4.4% vs 7.15% income tax

Full comparison →

CO vs CT

Colorado vs Connecticut

COL 110 vs 114 · 4.4% vs 6.99% income tax

Full comparison →

Stay Current

Get notified when Colorado tax laws, gun laws, or social policy changes.

Colorado Guides

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Colorado vs. Utah: Where Should You Actually Live?

Colorado and Utah look similar on paper, but the tax and cost-of-living gap between them is real and

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Moving to Colorado: High Cost, High Quality of Life

Colorado's cost of living runs about 7% above the national average in 2026, but its flat 4.40% incom

Data is informational only. Verify with a tax professional, real estate agent, and local sources before making relocation decisions. Crime data: FBI UCR ~2022. Healthcare: Commonwealth Fund / US News ~2023. Education: Education Week ~2023. Housing: Zillow / Census ACS ~2024. Insurance: rate surveys ~2024. Sponsored links marked “Sponsored” may earn a commission. This does not affect our data or rankings.

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