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Alabama

R+28  ·  Moderate tax burden  ·  COL index 87

B+

5%

Income Tax

547

Violent Crime / 100K

73.2

Life Expectancy

$218K

Median Home

$820

Childcare / Mo

State Profile

41/100
255075100TAXES68SAFETY36HEALTH18SCHOOLS12AFFORDABLE87LONGEVITY27

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Taxes

Income Tax

5% top

Property Tax

~$850/yr on median home

0.39% / yr

Sales Tax

9.22% avg

Social Security

Exempt

Pension / IRA

Fully Exempt

Estate Tax

None

Inheritance Tax

None

Capital Gains

Taxed as income

Housing & Cost of Living

Cost of Living Index

National avg = 100

87

Median Home Price

$218,000

Median Rent (2BR)

$1,050/mo

Home Insurance

$2,400/yr

Flood Insurance

$950/yr

Homestead Exemption

Home equity protected from creditors

$15,000

Asset Protection

Weak

Crime & Safety

Violent Crime Rate

Near national avg

547 / 100K

Property Crime Rate

Near national avg

2,247 / 100K

Traffic Fatality Rate

17.2 / 100K

Healthcare

State Healthcare Rank

Bottom tier

#41 of 50

Life Expectancy

73.2 yrs

Medicaid Expansion

Not Expanded

Uninsured Rate

11.2%

Education

K-12 Quality Rank

Bottom 10 nationally

#44 of 50

School Choice / Vouchers

Available

Childcare

Avg Infant Care (Full-Time)

Below national avg

$820/mo

Utilities & Daily Costs

Avg Monthly Energy Bill

$155/mo

Avg Monthly Groceries

2-person household, moderate spending

$410/mo

Road Quality Rank

#25 of 50

Airports & Travel

Nonstop Destinations

From state's primary airport

70+ routes

Major Hub Airport

Regional airport — connections via hub

No

Culture & Lifestyle

Urban Population

Mix of urban and rural

59% urban

Restaurant Density

Limited dining options

380/100K

Religious Congregations

Strong religious community

260/100K

Pro Sports Teams

NFL + NBA + MLB + NHL + MLS

None

Major Venues

Stadiums, arenas, amphitheaters (10K+ capacity)

3 venues

Craft Breweries

1.1/100K residents — Limited

55 breweries

Craft Distilleries

18 distilleries

Live Music

Birmingham and Huntsville growing scenes; Shoals music heritage (Muscle Shoals Sound)

Decent

Transportation

Car Insurance (Avg Annual)

$1,720

Traffic Fatality Rate

17.2 / 100K

Broadband Access

79% of households

Social & Legal

Abortion Access

Near-total ban with narrow exceptions

Banned

LGBTQ+ Protections

Hostile

Marijuana

Medical Only

Minimum Wage

$7.25/hr

Right to Work

Yes

Sports Betting

Illegal

Casino Gambling

Tribal casinos

Online Gambling

Illegal

State Lottery

One of 5 states with no state lottery. Very restrictive — few Native American bingo halls only.

No

Age of Consent

16

Sex Education

Sex ed required by state

Abstinence-only

Nude Beaches & Naturist Clubs

Southern Naturists club

One club

Environment & Climate

Air Quality (Annual AQI)

Near national avg

38

Natural Disaster Risk

Moderate

Primary Hazards

tornadoflood

Politics & Gun Laws

2024 Presidential Vote

R+28

Gun Laws

Gun ControlF
2A LibertyA+

Carry Permit

No permit required

Purchase Permit Required

No

Gambling

Legal

Jobs & Economy

Job Market

+1.2% job growth · 3% unemployment

Moderate

Top Industries

ManufacturingHealthcareRetail

Tech Jobs

#42 of 50

Healthcare Jobs

#28 of 50

Remote Work

11% of workers

Median Household Income

$54,943

Daily Life

Gas Price (Regular)

Well below avg (-0.34 vs national avg)

$2.96/gal

Consumer Fireworks

Most consumer fireworks legal statewide

Legal

Weather & Natural Risks

Winter Severity

Avg January high: 52°F

Mild

Summer Heat

Hot summers

91°F avg July

Annual Rainfall

56" / yr

Tornado Risk

Very High

Hurricane Risk

Moderate

Wildfire Risk

Low

Flood Risk

Moderate

Veteran Benefits

Veteran-Friendly Score

8.4% of state population are veterans

95/100

Property Tax Exemption

100% disabled vets: full exemption

Full (disabled)

Military Retirement Pay

Tax Exempt

Active Duty Pay

Tax Exempt

VA Facilities Access

Good

Notable Benefits

Free vehicle tag, tuition waiver for dependents

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Compare Similar States

AL vs IN

Alabama vs Indiana

COL 87 vs 87 · 5% vs 3.05% income tax

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AL vs OK

Alabama vs Oklahoma

COL 87 vs 87 · 5% vs 4.75% income tax

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AL vs IA

Alabama vs Iowa

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AL vs KS

Alabama vs Kansas

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Alabama Guides

relocation

Alabama vs. Mississippi: The Cheapest States to Live

Alabama and Mississippi routinely trade the top spots on cheapest-state lists. The differences betwe

Data is informational only. Verify with a tax professional, real estate agent, and local sources before making relocation decisions. Crime data: FBI UCR ~2022. Healthcare: Commonwealth Fund / US News ~2023. Education: Education Week ~2023. Housing: Zillow / Census ACS ~2024. Insurance: rate surveys ~2024. Sponsored links marked “Sponsored” may earn a commission. This does not affect our data or rankings.

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